How to Trade Using Price Action Confluence
Successful trading is not about using every indicator available, but about identifying a few simple, repeatable rules. Price action combined with strong confluence factors like Support & Resistance (S/R), moving averages, and candle patterns can help traders find high-probability setups with controlled risk.
The 50% Balance Point Rule
How to calculate: (High + Low) ÷ 2 of a daily or weekly candle.
Momentum continuation: A candle closing below the prior candle’s 50% after a bullish move suggests continuation, especially when combined with inside bar confirmation.
Reversal: If price holds above or below this midpoint and forms reversal patterns, it may signal a change in trend.
Support & Resistance with EMA Confluence
Static S/R levels combined with dynamic EMAs (8, 21, and 89 on daily/weekly charts) form powerful confluence zones. When candle patterns align here, the probability of success increases sharply.
- Static levels: Horizontal support and resistance zones.
- Dynamic levels: EMA 8 (short-term), EMA 21 (medium), EMA 89 (long-term trend filter).
- Confluence: When price reacts to both S/R and EMAs at the same spot, signals become stronger.
Key Price Action Patterns
Dark Cloud & Piercing Patterns
- Candle B must close beyond 50% of Candle A.
- Candle B should not be an inside bar.
- Best formed at S/R or EMA confluence.
- Entry often at 50% retracement of the pattern candle.
- Stop-loss: Above/below the pattern high/low.
- Target: At least 2× the risk.
Pinbars & Inside Bars
- Pinbars show rejection; inside bars show compression before expansion.
- Stronger when they appear near EMA confluence or S/R.
- Entry: Retracement entries or breakouts of the bar structure.
- Stop-loss: Beyond the wick or range of the pattern.
Quick-Reference Pattern Table
Pattern | Entry Rule | Stop-Loss | Target |
---|---|---|---|
Dark Cloud / Piercing | Enter near 50% retracement of the pattern candle | Above high / below low of pattern | ≥ 2× risk |
Pinbar | Enter on retracement or break of pinbar | Beyond wick of the pinbar | ≥ 2× risk |
Inside Bar | Breakout of mother bar high/low | Opposite side of mother bar | ≥ 2× risk |
Combining Multiple Patterns
High-probability trades often appear when multiple price action signals align at a confluence zone.
- A Pinbar at EMA 21 + Horizontal Resistance = Strong reversal chance.
- A Dark Cloud pattern followed by an Inside Bar breakdown = Strong continuation setup.
- Multiple confirmations increase decisiveness of the move and improve reward-to-risk potential.
Key Takeaways
- Always check the 50% balance point of larger candles.
- Rely on confluence between EMAs and S/R for higher accuracy.
- Focus on proven patterns like Dark Cloud, Piercing, Pinbars, and Inside Bars.
- Combine signals instead of acting on single candles in isolation.
- Always define risk before entering the trade.
SEBI Disclaimer: The information provided in this post is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice. Readers must perform their own due diligence and consult a registered investment advisor before making any investment decisions. The views expressed are general in nature and may not suit individual investment objectives or financial situations.
Written by Indian-Share-Tips.com, which is a SEBI Registered Advisory Services